What is the objective of documenting a crime scene?

The primary objective of documenting a crime scene is to create a permanent record of evidence and conditions. This documentation serves several critical functions in the investigation process. Firstly, it preserves the integrity of the scene, capturing details that may change over time or that might be lost if not recorded immediately. This includes taking photographs, making sketches, and writing detailed notes about the scene's layout, the position of evidence, and environmental conditions.

Creating this permanent record is essential for various reasons: it aids investigators in reconstructing the events that occurred, provides crucial information for forensic analysis, and serves as a reliable reference during trials or legal proceedings. Ultimately, thorough documentation supports the judicial process by ensuring that all evidence is accurately represented and understood, helping to establish the facts of the case.